Caffeine and Depression: Is there a Link?

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What is the relationship between caffeine and depression? Does caffeine make depression worse?

Mayo Clinic psychiatrist Daniel Hall-Flavin, M.D., answers:

The exact relationship between caffeine and depression isn’t clear. There’s no evidence that caffeine — a mild stimulant — causes depression. However, some people are more sensitive to the effects of caffeine than are others. In such individuals, caffeine may worsen existing depression. How or why this occurs isn’t clear. But several theories exist.

·         Although caffeine initially gives you a “lift,” it may later have the opposite effect as the effects of the caffeine wear off.

·         Caffeine can make it more difficult to fall asleep and stay asleep. A lack of sleep can worsen depression.

·         Caffeine appears to have some effect on blood sugar, especially in people with diabetes. Fluctuations in blood sugar can be associated with mood changes.

If you have depression, you may consider limiting or avoiding caffeine to see if it helps improve your mood. However, caffeine can be habit-forming. So an abrupt decrease in caffeine can cause withdrawal symptoms, such as headaches, fatigue, irritability and nervousness. To lessen these withdrawal effects, gradually reduce the amount of caffeine you consume. For example, drink one fewer can of caffeinated soda or one fewer cup of caffeinated coffee a day.

Graphic:  www.shiboridragon.com

 

http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/caffeine-and-depression/AN01700

2 Responses

  1. another question that might be interesting would be whether there is a connection between depression and caffeine sensitivity; i.e. whether the chemical “footprint” left by depression causes a lowered tolerance for the effects of caffeine.

    alternatively, it could be that the biochemical substrata that are involved in depression are also involved in caffeine sensitivity.

  2. isabella, that is an excellent question you raised; something I am definately going to look into and see if research was done.

    This is just me…but I have an inkling that there is some sort of connection.

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